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Maryland

In Maryland, the statute of limitations on a written contract is 3 years under Md. Code Ann., Cts. & Jud. Proc. § 5-101.

Rule

A written contract claim in Maryland must be brought within 3 years.

AuthorityMd. Code Ann., Cts. & Jud. Proc. § 5-101
Written contract
3 yr
Oral contract
3 yr
Open account
Promissory note

What the statute says

A civil action at law shall be filed within three years from the date it accrues unless another provision of the Code provides a different period of time within which an action shall be commenced.
Md. Code Ann., Cts. & Jud. Proc. § 5-101

When does the clock start?

Three years "from the date it accrues" (CJP § 5-101). The statute does not define accrual; Maryland's discovery rule is judge-made and neither pass read the case law establishing it.

What pauses it?

CJP § 5-1202(b)(2) contains the one tolling-adjacent carve-out that matters for consumer debt: the no-revival rule does not reach a separate written agreement or payment plan entered into before the limitations period expired. General tolling for minority and mental incompetence (CJP § 5-201) and fraud (CJP § 5-203) exists but neither pass fetched either section — do not rely on any statement of their terms.

Last reviewed 2026-07-26

This is an informational reference, not legal advice, and using it creates no attorney-client relationship. Limitations periods turn on facts this page cannot know — which state's law governs, the contract type, when the claim accrued, and whether anything tolled or revived it. Confirm against the primary source and your own counsel before acting.

About Otto

This table is a free reference and it is not the product. Otto is case management for US collections law firms; the rules engine ships all fifty states configured — four shown in end-to-end depth in the demo — and it checks a date like this one before a file moves rather than after.